SDG 8: Decent work and economic growth
SDG 8: Decent work and economic growth
In 2015, the United Nations established the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) as a new global agenda for sustainable development by 2030. Our projects contribute to several SDGs, including SDG 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth.
Energy is very important for economic growth and social progress. In areas where people have a low standard of living, there is often little access to good energy sources. More than 3 billion people in the world still use traditional biomass, such as wood or dung, for cooking. This has many negative consequences.
Using these cooking methods causes health problems, wastes a lot of time and energy and makes people less productive. This slows down economic development. It also costs a lot of money to solve the problems.
Furthermore, the unsustainable use of biomass causes environmental degradation. Soil fertility decreases, leading to lower agricultural yields. As a result, households earn even less money. Traditional cooking methods are also often inefficient, expensive and time-consuming. Better cooking solutions can therefore bring many benefits to households, such as more time, lower costs and better health.
The importance of access to energy
- Access to energy is an important step towards greater productivity and fair economic growth. In both the home and industry, clean energy, such as improved cooking solutions, is needed for progress. Energy is needed for almost all economic activities, from making money to doing housework.
Two key benefits of clean cooking solutions are:
- Better nutrition: When energy is used more efficiently, families can spend more money on healthier, more nutritious food.
- Cleaner air: This reduces health problems and makes people more productive.
These benefits fit the basic needs of people, as described in Maslow’s pyramid. Although this theory from 1943 is no longer completely up-to-date, the idea is still important: first basic needs, such as clean air and food, must be met before people can develop further, both economically and socially.
Decent work and gender equality
Clean cooking solutions also provide better working conditions. In rural areas, the economy often revolves around agriculture and food production. Access to different types of energy not only helps to cook cleaner, but also contributes to reducing food insecurity.
Households with improved cooking stoves save time and money. They can use these savings to earn extra income or improve their quality of life. In addition, girls and women, who are usually responsible for collecting firewood, spend less time on this task. This leaves them more time for education or paid work.
SDG 8: Decent work and economic growth
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